Carteret County Champion Trees
Champion
LIve Oak (Quercus virginiana) 2005
In
2005, the members of CC-TAG began a campaign to locate and name
the champion Live Oak (Quercus virginiana. Articles in the local
paper requested citizens to nominate trees for the honor. Over
fifty citizens did so and the nominated trees were measured.
The Live Oak that was declared the champion of Carteret County
lives in a family cemetary on the bluff of the Newport River
in Crab Point, an area of Morehead City. This is the story of
that tree, told at the naming ceremony held on a cold and blustery
day in January, 2005.
Let
your imagination go back into time about 300 years ago and envision
this land upon which we stand when this tree most likely sprouted
from an acorn. You will have to imagine Carteret County without
any buildings, without roads, bridges, or railroad tracks. What
was here was the ocean and sounds, the rivers and creeks, marshes,
sand, grasses, native trees and shrubs. Fish was abundant as
likely were the snakes and bugs. And there were people here too
when this large tree was but a sappling…Tuscarora Indians
in villages all along the coast, fishing and shellfishing the
waters. The white settlers moved into Carteret County just about
the time this tree sprouted, 300 years ago. Nathan Adams, the
owner of a plantation along the Newport River was one of those
early settlers. He is an ancestor of this tree's present owner,
Alma Moran.
Our
Champion Oak Tree was about 6 years old when the Indians attacked
the settlers in the war of 1711. That war ended three years later
when the last of the Indians were driven out. Our tree here was
probably about 8-10 feet tall when that war ended. At the birth
of these United States , this tree was already about 75 years
old.
Ten
years later when this tree was about 85 years old, the Stage
and mail line was opened from Beaufort to Pollacksville. Just
about the time our tree was celebrating its 100 th year, land
was deeded for Cape Lookout Lighthouse. During this tree's 130
th year, Fort Macon was completed and sometime around the halfway
mark from acorn to today, this tree grew right through the Civil
War. A hundred years later, German submarines were picking off
ships along our coast. This live oak had lived about 230 years
then. It is just in the last 70 years in the life of this Champion
Oak tree that other landmarks of Carteret County came into being:
the hospital, the community college, the library, the Aquarium,
the Maritime Museum and the influx of visitors and residents
from afar.
Live
Oak Trees are very resilient in storms and this 300 year old
tree has lived through many hurricanes, perhaps as many as 120
though records were not kept before 1901. We do know that it
survived the great hurricane of 1933 when half of Carteret County
was under water and Hurricane Hazel that wrought such devastation
on Morehead City in 1954. May she survive future storms as well
and live hundreds more years.
Champion
Red Cedar (Juniperus virginiania) 2006
A
search for the Carteret County Red Cedar tree was undertaken within
an Urban and Community Forestry Grant Program awarded to The Tree
Awareness Group. All red cedar trees nominated by citizens for
consideration were measured by several teams of members of CC-TAG.
The combination of width of canopy, height of the tree and the
circumference of the trunk, 4 feet from the ground, became the
points awarded to the tree, the standard of measurment for a champion
tree. The points for two of the red cedar trees measured were
so close that those two trees were named Co-champion Carteret
Red Cedar Trees. Both trees are on private property, one in Mill
Creek and the other in Marshallburg. Certificates, hand painted
and lettered by a local award winning artist were given to the
owners of the trees.
Champion
Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora) 2008
Twenty
two magnolia trees were nominated and subsequently measured by
girth, height and spread. The sum of those measurements, or total
points, determined the winning tree. The champion tree borders
the parking lot behind the condominiums at
121 Front Street in Beaufort. With a girth of 142 inches, a height
of 60 feet and a spread of 76 feet, the champion tree had far
more points than any other tree measured.
The
site of the condomininiums previously was the location of the
Davis Boarding House as it was known in the 1880's. It is told
that the boarders liked to sit on the front porch and enjoy the
evening breezes. The house was later used to house students and
visiting faculty from the Duke Marine Lab.